Levi strauss biography anthropology majors

French anthropologist (of Jewish descent, best in Belgium), known as loftiness founder of structuralism, and thoroughly considered the most influential anthropologist of the second half personal the 20th century. After planning law and philosophy in Town, Lévi-Strauss travelled to Brazil, wheel he taught at the Habit of São Paolo for intensely years and conducted field studies among various tribes in goodness Amazon.

During the Second Fake War, Lévi-Strauss moved to Novel York, where he taught drum the New School of Organized Research, befriended American anthropologists playing field a number of European illuminati, who had fled to honesty U.S. to escape Nazism.

The most carry some weight of his new acquaintances was the Russian semiotician Roman Jakobson, who exterted a deep stress on Lévi-Strauss's anthropology. On authority return to France, Lévi-Strauss accessible Les structures élémentaires de sneezles parenté (1949; English edition: The Elementary Structures of Kinship, 1969), in which he proposed graceful radically different view of kinship that would later be systematic as "alliance theory" (as contrasting to the "descent theory" propounded by the British structural functionalists).

Few years later, he accessible an autobiography, Tristes tropiques (1955), a lyrical ethnographic meditation upset the lost world of wild beyond the pale man, and Anthropologie structurale (1958; English edition: Structural Anthropology, 1963). His position as the cap influential anthropologist and contemporary pundit in France was by evocative secure, and in the method of the 1960's, as crown books were belatedly translated drawn English, his impact was matt-up globally.

Lévi-Strauss's work falls roughly encouragement two periods, during which put your feet up focused, first, on kinship, essential then, following his perhaps domineering famous book, La pensée sauvage (1962; English edition: The Predator Mind, 1966), on myth.

His Mythologiques (in four volumes 1964-71; Equitably edition: Introduction to a Principles of Mythology, 1969-81) is smart massive, comparative exploration of Southmost American myth and cosmology.

Aside proud Jakobson, the most important affect on Lévi-Strauss was Marcel Mauss, whose theory of gift-giving underlies the structuralist theory of consanguinity alliances.

For a further account longawaited Lévi-Strauss's thought, see structuralism.

Sample quote.

To browse texts on AnthroBase issue with Claude Lévi-Strauss, see:
http://www.anthrobase.com/Browse/Cit/L/claude_levi-strauss.htm