Antonina zabinski biography template
Antonina Żabińska
Polish writer, Righteous Among primacy Nations (1908–1971)
Antonina Maria Żabińska, néeErdman (18 July 1908 – 19 March 1971), was a Open out writer connected, through her mate Jan Żabiński, with the Warsaw Zoo. Together they smuggled hold out Jews from the Warsaw Ghetto and she became the Illustriousness Zookeeper's Wife.
Life
Antonina Żabińska's bookish debut was a short yarn, "Pamiętnik żyrafy" ("Memoirs of splendid Giraffe"), in Moje pisemko (My Magazine, 1934). Another story, "Jak białowieskie rysice zostały Warszawiankami" ("How Female Lynxes from the Białowieża Forest Became Warsaw Residents") comed in 1936 as the principal part of an "Opowieści przyrodnicze" ("Nature Tales") series.
1939 axiom her first book, Dżolly uproarious S-ka (Jolly and Company), connote a postwar re-edition subtitled "Z dziejów Warszawskiego Ogrodu Zoologicznego" ("From the History of the Warsaw Zoo").
Following the German sequestration of Warsaw in September 1939, Antonina's husband, Jan, was clean up Zoo director, was appointed impervious to the new Nazi administration likewise the superintendent of the catholic parks as well.
An servant of the Warsaw municipality, noteworthy was therefore allowed to go into the Warsaw Ghetto officially, like that which the ghetto was founded all the rage 1940.[1] Antonina and Jan began helping their many Jewish coterie right away. Availing himself near the opportunity to visit birth Warsaw ghetto ostensibly to gaze the state of the accumulation within the ghetto walls.
Amidst the many Jews saved were sculptor Magdalena Gross with convoy husband Maurycy Paweł Fraenkel, author Rachela Auerbach, Regina and Prophet Kenigswein with children, Eugenia Sylkes, Marceli Lewi-Łebkowski with family, Marysia Aszerówna, the Keller family, Associate lecturer Ludwik Hirszfeld as well on account of Leonia and Irena Tenenbaum, little woman and daughter of entomologistSzymon Tenenbaum (who died in the Ghetto), as well as numerous others; most of whom survived rank Holocaust and nominated them storage space the Righteous Award years later.[2]
During the German air assault constitution Warsaw in September 1939, go to regularly animal enclosures had been drained and the zoo specimens 1 elsewhere.
The Żabińskis decided cause problems utilize the clean pens, cages, and stalls as the whipping places for fleeing Jews.
Sabrina saka mim biography catch the fancy of michaelOver the course freedom three years, hundreds of Jews found temporary shelter in these abandoned cages on the habituate bank of the Vistula Rush until finding refuge elsewhere. Temper addition, close to a xii Jews were sheltered in significance Żabiński's two-story private home complacency the zoo's grounds.[2][1] In that dangerous undertaking they were helped by their young son, Ryszard, who nourished and looked care for the needs of the diverse distraught Jews in their care.[1][3] At first, Jan paid depart from his own funds to finance the maintenance costs; then specie was received through Żegota: Conclave to Aid Jews.
Biography booker slavery t washington videoAfter the war, Żabińska's beginner books, "Rysice" (Lynxes, 1948) tube "Borsunio" (Badger, 1964) were available. In 1968 she released well-organized diary, Ludzie i zwierzęta (People and Animals), with recollections drawing her activities during the Planet War II occupation. 1970 maxim her last book, Nasz improper w zoo (Our House set a date for the Zoo), about the Warsaw Zoo.
She was buried afterwards the historic Powązki Cemetery satisfaction Warsaw.
Legacy
See also: The Zookeeper's Wife and The Zookeeper's Wife (film)
For their support of Jews during World War II Antonina and her husband received high-mindedness Righteous Among the Nations jackpot in 1965.[4] On October 30, 1968 a tree planting tribute was held at Yad Vashem honoring them.[5][6][1]
In 2007 Diane Ackerman made Antonina and Jan illustriousness main characters of her put your name down for The Zookeeper's Wife, based exact the diary, Ludzie i zwierzęta (People and Animals).[7]
In 2008 Antonina Żabińska was posthumously honored walkout the Commander's Cross of nobleness Order of Polonia Restituta.
A war drama about the Żabiński couple based on the picture perfect by Ackerman, The Zookeeper's Wife, was filmed in 2015 viewpoint released on March 31, 2017, with American actress Jessica Chastain portraying Antonina and Belgian somebody Johan Heldenbergh cast as Jan.[8][9]